831 species

Astrea rotulosa

(Ellis and Solander, 1786)

Astrea

Lamarck, 1801

Characters: Colonies are smooth massive boulders up to 1.5 metres across. Corallites are uniform, 3-5 millimetres diameter with well defined walls. Septa are in two distinct orders of 6-8 and are exsert. Paliform lobes are inconspicuous. Columellae are small.

Colour: Red to orange, usually with green centres.

Similar Species: Plesiastrea versipora, which has more septa and conspicuous paliform lobes.

Habitat: Shallow reef environments.

Abundance: Seldom common.

Taxonomic Note: Little known species. Called Plesiastrea devantieri (= Astrea devantieri) in Veron (2000a) and Veron (2002a). Astrea devantieri was retained by Huang, Benzoni, Fukami et al. (2014) as a separate ‘sister’ species, but the holotype of Plesiastrea devantieri is unambiguously this species.

Taxonomic References: Veron (2000a) as Plesiastrea devantieri; Veron (2002a) as Plesiastrea devantieri; Benzoni, Arrigoni, Stefani et al. (2011) as Plesiastrea devantieri; Huang, Benzoni, Fukami et al. (2014);

Identification Guides: Pillay, Terashima, Venkatasami et al. (2002) as Plesiastrea devantieri;

COTW History since Veron (2000a)
  • Family: All families are currently under review
  • Genus/species: New name for existing species. Plesiastrea devantieri Veron, 2000 (including commentary and illustrations) is a synonym of Astrea rotulosa (Ellis and Solander, 1786)