831 species

Hydnophora exesa

(Pallas, 1766)

Hydnophora

Fischer de Waldheim, 1807

Characters: Colonies are submassive, encrusting, or subarborescent. Much of this variation may occur in the same colony but some colonies are composed only of encrusting plates. Hydnophores are 5-8 millimetres diameter. Tentacles are often extended day and night; they are long and shaggy and of uniform length.

Colour: Cream or dull green.

Similar Species: Hydnophora microconos, which is massive, rounded, with smaller monticules. See also H. bonsai and H. pilosa.

Habitat: All reef environments, but especially lagoons and protected slopes.

Abundance: Common.

Taxonomic Note: A species complex.

COTW History since Veron (2000a)
  • Family: All families are currently under review
  • Genus/species: No change